Thursday, December 26, 2019

Comparing The Declaration Of Independence - 877 Words

Comparison Paper In comparing the Thomas Jefferson’s Letter to the Danbury Baptists, The Declaration of Independence, and U.S. Constitution, it is evident that the basis of all three documents is the idea that all human beings possess God given fundamental rights and that government is created to protect those rights. The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, is the first of the three documents penned. This is of great importance because it defined the rights of liberty and equality of all American citizens as outlined in John Locke’s natural law thesis (Martin, page 113). In addition to providing an itemized account of the grievances colonist’s held against King George III of England, it served to justify the colonist’s quest for independence and separation from British rule. The Declaration of Independence conveyed to the crown that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, which among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The Founders’ of the New World understood that their pursuit of liberties and autonomy specified in the Declaration of Independence could not come to fruition without instituting decrees. In 1787, the U.S. Constitution, was written to replace the Articles of Confederation with a better defined series of stringent laws that would legally uphold the freedoms and privileges established in the Declaration of Independence. The First Amendment of the BillShow MoreRelatedComparing The Declaration Of Independence926 Words   |  4 Pages 2 The US Constitution, The Declaration of Independence as well as the Letter to the Danbury Baptist are not just historical documents, but are some of if not the most important documents of the history of our nation. Although, similar in many facets the intentions and the goal pursued by each highlight their individuality. The fact that the Declaration of Independence was the first to be implemented and signed is of significant importance as it setRead MoreComparing The Declaration Of Independence, And U.s. Constitution885 Words   |  4 PagesComparison Paper In comparing Thomas Jefferson’s Letter to the Danbury Baptists, The Declaration of Independence, and U.S. Constitution, it is evident that the basis of all three documents is the idea that all human beings possess God-given fundamental rights and that government is created to protect those rights. The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, is the first of the three documents penned. This is important because it defined the rights of liberty and equalityRead MoreWomen s Oppression During The Land Of The Free1336 Words   |  6 PagesWomen’s Oppression in the Supposedly Land of the Free The Declaration of Independence represents justice, equality, and natural human rights. Written to liberate American citizens from British control, the document stood for the colonists to live as freely as they wished. As grand as this document is, the pronouns and terminology used throughout this document is in the eye of controversy when the rights and status of women become involved. Mary Wollstonecraft, writer of A Vindication of the RightsRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass Context1479 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Declaration of Independence that â€Å"all men were created equal† and should have â€Å"equal entitlements to the right of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness† (Vile). Ironically, these civil rights were not given to slaves, but only to rich white men. This context shapes Douglass’ speech because the founding fathers did not only separate slaves from white Americans, but considered slaves as low class. By addressing the Declaration Indepe ndence as hypocritical, Douglas finds the declaration unjustRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass Context1480 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Declaration of Independence that â€Å"all men were created equal† and should have â€Å"equal entitlements to the right of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness† (Vile). Ironically, these civil rights were not given to slaves, but only to rich white men. This context shapes Douglass’ speech because the founding fathers did not only separate slaves from white Americans, but considered slaves as low class. By addressing the Declaration Independence as hypocritical, Douglas finds the declaration unjustRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence, By Thomas Jefferson, And Martin Luther King Jr.1138 Words   |  5 Pagesfree. The â€Å"Declaration of Independence,† written by Thomas Jefferson, and Martin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech both address the problem of not being free. Even though T homas and Luther were alive 150 years apart and had very different lives, they both faced the same issue of human equality that drove them to write some of the most influential works in American history. Although they bear some superficial similarities, the difference between the Declaration of Independence and â€Å"I HaveRead MoreHow Americans Understand The Equality Of 1840, By Alexis De Toquevilles1276 Words   |  6 Pagesto tend to their homely duties, Woman   had no rights and nor did any other human who was not a white male. While reading and interpreting Alexis de Toquevilles â€Å"How Americans Understand the Quality of Sexes 1840s† and Elizabeth Caddy Santon The Declaration of Sentiments we are able to see the similarities of the style, perspective and content while also gaining insight to the struggle women had to go through in order to reach sexist equality. In the excerpt from The American Yawp â€Å" How Americans UnderstandRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of King s King 1558 Words   |  7 Pages B. King states, â€Å"Isn’t this like condemning a robbed man because his possession of money precipitated the evil act of robbery?(King 5). C. King starts his argument by comparing the demonstration to the robbed man, which is a strong way to classify the victim. Based on the Clergymen s assertion, the robbed man is the criminal because of his possession of money precipitate crime. D. King aligns victim of the robbery withRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Benjamin Banneker821 Words   |  4 Pagesto Thomas Jefferson, framer of the Declaration of Independence and secretary of state to President George Washington, arguing against slavery. Banneker constructs an argument in his letter to persuade Jefferson of the cruelty and inhumanity that slavery entails. Motivated by the desire to convince Jefferson to abolish slavery, Banneker appeals to pathos by comparing slavery to the American Revolution, appeals to logos by referencing the Declaration of Independence, and establishes ethos by making aRead MoreEssay John Lockes Theories in The Declaration of Independence779 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Lockes Theories in The Declaration of Independence When looking at the Declaration of Independence and the justifications which Jefferson used in order to encourage the dissolve of the ties between the United Colonies and Great Britain, it becomes apparent how much of the theories of John Locke that Jefferson used as the basis for his argument. Focusing particularly on the second paragraph of the Declaration, the arguments for the equality of each man and the formation and destruction

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Both Nature and Nurture Influence Human Behaviour

‛BOTH NATURE AND NURTURE INFLUENCE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR’ The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English defines Nature as â€Å"persons or animal’s innate character, and innate meaning inborn†. This means that nature plays a large part in how humans inherit the physical characteristics of their parents, but also that their personalities and characters are predetermined by family genetics. The dictionary also defines nurture as â€Å"bringing up, fostering care† which implies learning and training to regulate or correct behaviour and thinking. This essay will be presenting and evaluating the arguments presented by two psychologists Pinker and James and their theories regarding the influence of nature versus nurture on the development of human†¦show more content†¦One example from his book was Neil a rapist, when he was growing up he had little supervision and he was treated erratically and violently when his mother was present, Neil had no friends and as such when he was approached by a man near his house who was talking about fishing, he felt that he had found a friend. Neil was abused by this man shortly afterwards. When he grew up the only way he could express the disgust at what was done to him by this man was to do the same to other people and that was how he became a rapist thinking that by raping this people he was exorcising the demons of the man out from him and into his victims. James said something in his book that is really interesting and that is â€Å"if a convicted violent man is asked about his ch ildhood he will describe an astonishing catalogue of abuse. If he is then asked to give account of the crimes he has committed against strangers, the displacements of his rage towards his parents will be demonstrated in the details of what he did to his victims, with precise re-enactment of some of the things that were done to him† (James 2002, pg 127) This statement summarises James’s debate that the care that we receive as infants from our parents is very crucial to the shaping of our behaviours and that genes have no influence over our behaviours. John B Watson an American psychologist (1920) believed that human behaviour is as a result of nurture and that isShow MoreRelatedNature Vs Nurture Centers On How Much Of A Person s Biological, Cognitive, And Social Development1541 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION Nature Vs Nurture centers on how much of a person’s biological, cognitive, personal and social development can be attributed to either the genetic (hereditary) determinism i.e. nature or the environmental determinism i.e. nurture. Charles Darwin (1809-1882) noted that â€Å"Physical characteristics that promote survival of the individual are more likely to be passed on to offspring because the individuals with these characteristics are likelyRead MoreEvaluate the Relative Contribution of Nature and Nurture to Human Psychological Functioning1676 Words   |  7 PagesEvaluate the relative contribution of nature and nurture to human psychological functioning. Illustrate you answer with reference to material from at least two chapters from book 2. The debate concerning the contribution of nature and nurture to human psychological functioning is one of the longest running and most controversial within psychology. The question is what elements of human behaviour can be explained in terms of physical being and what can be explained in terms of social environmentRead MoreNature Versus Nurture Has Been A Big Debate In The Past1433 Words   |  6 Pages Nature versus nurture has been a big debate in the past few years. Debates and arguments from both sides has its own statements which makes their side stronger. Some argue that it is in the genetics if a person is intelligent where some state the opposite, that surroundings make a person intelligent which improves them in a person mentally and physically. In the 1950s psychologist Harry Harlow studied the effects of maternal deprivation on the development of baby monkeys. Some philosophers suchRead MoreThe Evolutionary Factors That Have Shaped The Genetics That We Inherit From Our Parents1049 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION NATURE This refers to all the evolutionary factors that have that have shaped the genetics that we inherit from our parents. Nature determine the range of our human potential.Naturists believe that the knowledge humans have about the world is innate. Therefore human development is determined by heredity. NURTURE This has to deal with our environment; it refers to all the environmental factors that have influenced us since we began to grow. Nurture affects the way our human potential isRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Development1598 Words   |  7 Pagesidentity is â€Å"a sense of awareness, usually beginning in infancy, continuing through childhood, and reaching maturing in adolescence, of being male or female, or of the gender associated with one’s biological sex†. Gender role is defined as â€Å"a set of behaviour patterns, attitudes, and personality characteristics stereotypically perceived as masculine or feminine within a culture† (Colman, 2009). Understanding gender development is important because the perception of gender identity affects the roles individualsRead MoreThe Meaning of Nature and Nurture in Psychology Essay1192 Words   |  5 PagesThe Meaning of Nature and Nurture in Psychology The nature nurture dichotomy is a theme always present in many areas of psychology. But is it right to talk about it as a dichotomy? , Certainly not. To say so would be like stating that they never act together, that they are contradictory and exclusive oneRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Nature and Nurture on Shaping of Behavior514 Words   |  3 PagesThe Effects of Nature and Nurture on Shaping of Behavior The nature/nurture investigation has been studied for many years by psychologists and it is a subject that is still in debate today. It brings up the question, how is our behaviour shaped, and the two sides of the answer are nature and nurture. Behaviour in the context of a human being can be described as; the way humans act and think in situations. What is meant by nature and nurture? Nature is the word Read Moreï » ¿Are We Humans the Product of Nature or Nurture?761 Words   |  4 PagesAre we humans the product of nature or nurture? Nature is how much of your personality is genetic, what you were born with. Nurture is how much of your personality was caused because of your environment, how you were raised. So does nature or nurture contribute more to someones personality and behaviour? Or do they both play a role in shaping our lives? I hope to come to a conclusion with this debate in the end of my thesis. With nurturing, people tend to observe others actions and behaviourRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture Debate1366 Words   |  6 PagesPSYS 150 Assessment Task 1 Nature-Nurture Debate Scientists and biologist have argued the Nature versus Nurture debate for decades. This debate argues the degree to which our genetics or environment, affects our behaviour and developmental stages. Nature is described as the genetic material that makes up an individual. Nurture can be described as the way in which the environment and experiences of an individual influence their behavior and development. The debate has centered on which is a greaterRead MoreHow Nature And Nurture Affect Human Development1203 Words   |  5 Pagesand many other things. Nature comes from biological factors, so this allows an individual to grow and develop through learning, although some factors do come under environmental. So nature and nurture does play similar roles within and against each other. Nature comes from birth and nurture at the same time does not come from birth as nurture does not inherit genes. Nurture is environmental factors. Despite everyone living in the same environment nurture doe s influence human development so this is

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Condom Use and the Accuracy of AIDS knowledge Essay Example For Students

Condom Use and the Accuracy of AIDS knowledge Essay Across Africa, the HIV virus has spreaded mostly through sexual intercourse. The healthcare professionals and researchers are trying to find out if people are most likely to take precaution in protecting themselves from the virus by using condoms. Their main focus was in the southern and eastern parts of Africa, where 1 in 4 adults are HIV positive. A Demographic and Health Survey was done in 1994 and revealed that 92% of men and 80% of women were able to mention at least one method that HIV is contracted; through sexual transmission. However, only 23% of the men and 7% of women indicated that they use condoms. Many AIDS Awareness and family planning programs promote the use of condoms as being a major source of protection, however there were negative attitudes that came about when it was mentioned. Many of the Africans have suggested that condoms are a sign of unfaithfulness and mistrust. And for the men who agree with the use of the condom, availability was a problem. African men have majority of the control in decision making with regards to sexual encounters. An example was used from the men of Zimbabwe, they expressed the belief that women need their partners permission to use contraceptives(Zellner,2003). Because of this man power of females, women tend to be placed in situations where they increase their risk of sexual transmitted diseases including HIV. Another study was done with men who were truck drivers. The researchers found that 72% of married men had multiple sex partners and 60% were unwilling to use condoms because they did not like the way they felt and were unaware of the risk of unprotected sex. Condoms are not the most common method of contraception for women. Several of the men also have interactions with sex workers. With almost 70% of sex workers carrying HIV, the men have sex with those who do not insist on using condoms. Among secondary and college students, the persons with good knowledge of how HIV is transmitted were not using condoms, compared to those adults who had poor knowledge of HIV transmission. Method: This article is based on a 1994 Demographic and Health Survey of 5,653 partcipants, (4,429 women and 1,224 men). It was analyzed for respondents who had sex in the two months before the survey. Theoretical Connection: The author was interested in finding out whether the accuracy of men and womens knowledge about AIDS predicted condom use in their most recent sexual interaction. Her hypothesis was that having more accurate knowledge about how HIV is transmitted would be associated with a greater likelihood of having used a condom at last sex. Findings Author Sara Zellner found that the accuracy of knowledge about AIDS did not significantly predict condom use. For the males the odds of using condoms was low among men 35 and older, compared to the 15-19 year olds. The odds were also low for married men. Men with secondary or higher education were most likely to use condoms compared to uneducated men. Women 25 and older had lower odds of usibg condoms at their last intercourse than women ages 15-19. Odds were low for married women, however they were high for women with secondary or higher education compared to the uneducated. I was surprised to find out that men over 30 were least likely to use condoms. I just assumed that older men were more responsible at taking precaution in protecting themselves.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Walden By Thoreau And Nature By Emerson Essays - Lecturers

Walden By Thoreau And Nature By Emerson Transcendentalism is used frequently as main topics in the stories ?Nature? and Walden. These two themes are heavily concentrated on though these two stories are similar on the aspects of themes, though they differ on the thoughts of civilization and governments. These two stories also differ in the realms of creativity in the story. Walden was a story written by Thoreau, which is fairly similar to the contrasting book ?Nature?. Emerson who uses his thoughts on transcendentalism to play a key role in the story writes ?Nature?. Emerson uses the themes of Nature and God to represent and reflect nature as transcendentalism. Thoreau stresses the relationship with God and Nature at the same time. The two themes are used at once to direct the story in the path that the Thoreau wants it to lead. This is easily shown in the statement, ? In the woods we return to reason and faith.? Both themes are quite similar though it is said that Emerson is more creative and imaginative in his way of depicting the short story as it progresses. The six characteristics of Transcendentalism stand out in each one of these stories. Both of these stories concentrate on writing about nature more than anything else. Emerson thought that God was a personal matter and that the relationship between man and god can only be embraced and made through man himself. The similarities are so stressed in these articles it is difficult to see them as contrasting on the elements of themes. Though the story written by Emerson seems to be more detailed, Thoreau talks more of living closely with nature and becoming one with the elements around us and, the utopia that can be created. Both authors use the six characteristics wisely and their details help the reader identify with what is happening in the story and to realize that both authors are Transcendentalists. Amazingly enough the two authors depicted above are known as the two best Transcendentalists in our history. They use all six of the characteristics with expertise and great skill, their awesome skills paint a vivid picture for the reader of their stories. The show us what we can learn from nature and all that it has to show us about our future, and they do it in such a way that it inspires us to act. Thus, Emerson and Thoreau are the two greatest transcendentalists authors in our history.